Master Indoor Hydroponics, From Seedling to Harvest
Small spaces demand smarter planning. These essential guides walk you through the hydroponic fundamentals—lighting, water quality, nutrients, airflow, and systems—so you can build a setup that fits your home without sacrificing plant performance.


What is Roots & Routes Hydroponics?
Root & Route makes indoor hydroponics approachable for beginners and hobbyists alike.
Explore guides that teach you system setup, plant care, and growing techniques that actually work in real-world spaces.
Resources for Indoor Growing
Not sure where to start? Explore our core Hydroponic guides Below!
- What is Hydroponics
Lighting
- HPS & MH Lights
- LED Lights
- Fluorescent Lights
- Natural Sunlight
- Light Schedules & Timing
- Wattage & Power (110V / 220V equivalents)
- Airflow & Heat Management (Fans, Cool Tubes, Reflectors)
Growing Mediums
- Rockwool
- Coco Coir
- Clay Pebbles / Hydroton
- Perlite & Vermiculite
- Water-Only / Deep Water Culture Substrates
- Choosing the Right Medium
Systems
- NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) Systems
- Deep Water Culture (DWC)
- Ebb & Flow / Flood & Drain
- Aeroponics
- DIY vs Pre-Built Systems
- Compact / Small Space Systems
Water & Nutrients
- Hydroponic Water Basics (pH & PPM)
- Nutrient Types & Mixing Guides
- Feeding Schedules (Vegetative vs Flowering)
- Organic vs Synthetic Nutrients
- Common Water Problems & Fixes
Troubleshooting
- Common Hydroponic Pests
- Disease & Mold Prevention
- Nutrient Deficiencies & Toxicities
- Mistakes That Kill Plants in Indoor Gardens
- Water & pH Problems
- Equipment Failures & Fixes
Environment
- Ventilation & Airflow
- Inline Ducting & Exhaust Systems
- Fans & Oscillators
- CO₂ Enrichment
- Temperature & Humidity Control
- Reflective Surfaces & Light Distribution
Plants
- Best Beginner Plants
- Leafy Greens & Microgreens
- Fruiting Plants (Tomatoes, Peppers, Strawberries)
- Herbs (Basil, Mint, Parsley)
- Flowering Plants
- Companion Planting
Grow Fresh Indoors with Hydroponics
Discover expert guides and tutorials crafted to empower your hydroponic gardening journey.
Getting Started
Understand the basics of hydroponic systems and indoor planting techniques.
Advanced Techniques
Dive into innovative methods for optimizing growth and yield in small spaces.
Product Reviews
Straightforward reviews to help you choose the right tools for your hydroponic setup.
Urban Solutions
Find space-saving ideas and sustainable practices for city gardeners.

Starter Hydroponic Kit
coming soon

Organic Nutrient Solution
coming soon

LED Grow Light Panel
coming soon

Compact Vertical Garden
coming soon
Blog
Explore our collection of guides and expert tips on indoor hydroponic gardening, designed to empower both novices and seasoned growers.
Complete Guide to LED Hydroponic Grow Lights: Modern Advancements, Installation, and Optimization
Complete Guide to LED Hydroponic Grow Lights: Modern Advancements, Installation, and Optimization LED grow lights…
Hydroponic Rockwool Guide: How to Use, Maintain, and Maximize Growth
Hydroponic Rockwool Guide: How to Use, Maintain, and Maximize Growth Rockwool, also called stone wool,…

Discover the Power of indoor Hydroponics Growing
Roots & Routes Hydroponic offers expert guidance on indoor hydroponics, empowering urban gardeners to cultivate fresh microgreens, vegetables, and herbs efficiently in limited spaces.
Step-by-step tutorials for all skill levels
Seasonal planning tips for year-round harvests
Space-saving solutions ideal for urban homes
Practical advice on choosing and maintaining systems

