Master Indoor Hydroponics, From Seedling to Harvest

Small spaces demand smarter planning. These essential guides walk you through the hydroponic fundamentals—lighting, water quality, nutrients, airflow, and systems—so you can build a setup that fits your home without sacrificing plant performance.

Hydroponics setup
green leaf with water droplets

What is Roots & Routes Hydroponics?

Root & Route makes indoor hydroponics approachable for beginners and hobbyists alike.
Explore guides that teach you system setup, plant care, and growing techniques that actually work in real-world spaces.


Resources for Indoor Growing

Not sure where to start? Explore our core Hydroponic guides Below!

  • What is Hydroponics

Lighting

  • HPS & MH Lights
  • LED Lights
  • Fluorescent Lights
  • Natural Sunlight
  • Light Schedules & Timing
  • Wattage & Power (110V / 220V equivalents)
  • Airflow & Heat Management (Fans, Cool Tubes, Reflectors)

Growing Mediums

  • Rockwool
  • Coco Coir
  • Clay Pebbles / Hydroton
  • Perlite & Vermiculite
  • Water-Only / Deep Water Culture Substrates
  • Choosing the Right Medium


Systems

  • NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) Systems
  • Deep Water Culture (DWC)
  • Ebb & Flow / Flood & Drain
  • Aeroponics
  • DIY vs Pre-Built Systems
  • Compact / Small Space Systems

Water & Nutrients

  • Hydroponic Water Basics (pH & PPM)
  • Nutrient Types & Mixing Guides
  • Feeding Schedules (Vegetative vs Flowering)
  • Organic vs Synthetic Nutrients
  • Common Water Problems & Fixes

Troubleshooting

  • Common Hydroponic Pests
  • Disease & Mold Prevention
  • Nutrient Deficiencies & Toxicities
  • Mistakes That Kill Plants in Indoor Gardens
  • Water & pH Problems
  • Equipment Failures & Fixes

Environment

  • Ventilation & Airflow
  • Inline Ducting & Exhaust Systems
  • Fans & Oscillators
  • CO₂ Enrichment
  • Temperature & Humidity Control
  • Reflective Surfaces & Light Distribution

Plants

  • Best Beginner Plants
  • Leafy Greens & Microgreens
  • Fruiting Plants (Tomatoes, Peppers, Strawberries)
  • Herbs (Basil, Mint, Parsley)
  • Flowering Plants
  • Companion Planting


Grow Fresh Indoors with Hydroponics

Discover expert guides and tutorials crafted to empower your hydroponic gardening journey.

Getting Started

Understand the basics of hydroponic systems and indoor planting techniques.

Advanced Techniques

Dive into innovative methods for optimizing growth and yield in small spaces.

Product Reviews

Straightforward reviews to help you choose the right tools for your hydroponic setup.

Urban Solutions

Find space-saving ideas and sustainable practices for city gardeners.

water and plants

Starter Hydroponic Kit

coming soon

plants sprouting

Organic Nutrient Solution

coming soon

led plant light bulb

LED Grow Light Panel

coming soon

hydroponic tower

Compact Vertical Garden

coming soon

Blog

Explore our collection of guides and expert tips on indoor hydroponic gardening, designed to empower both novices and seasoned growers.

water garden

Discover the Power of indoor Hydroponics Growing

Roots & Routes Hydroponic offers expert guidance on indoor hydroponics, empowering urban gardeners to cultivate fresh microgreens, vegetables, and herbs efficiently in limited spaces.

Step-by-step tutorials for all skill levels

Seasonal planning tips for year-round harvests

Space-saving solutions ideal for urban homes

Practical advice on choosing and maintaining systems